2697; Muslim, no. It is neither permissible to celebrate the Mawlid (the Prophets birthday) nor the birthday of anyone else. However, if you follow the opinion that celebrating birthdays is halal, then attending them is permissible. Truth is not measured by the men who speak it, rather men are measured by the truth. Among those who denounced the celebration of this occasion was Shaykh al-Islam Ibn Taymiyah, in Iqtidaa al-Siraat al-Mustaqeem; Imaam al-Shaatibi in al-Itisaam; Ibn al-Haaj in al-Madkhil; Shaykh Taaj al-Deen Ali ibn Umar al-Lakhami who wrote an entire book denouncing it; Shaykh Muhammad Basheer al-Sahsawaani al-Hindi in his book Siyaanah al-Insaan; al-Sayyid Muhammad Rasheed Ridaa wrote a separate essay on this topic; Shaykh Muhammad ibn Ibraaheem Aal al-Shaykh wrote a separate essay on it; Shaykh Abd al-Azeez ibn Baaz; and others who are still writing and denouncing this bidah every year in the pages of newspapers and magazines, at the time when this bidah is being done. Thus the Muslim constantly keeps the memory of the Messenger alive and has a connection with him night and day throughout his life through that which Allaah has prescribed, not only on the day of the Mawlid and things which are bidah and go against the Sunnah, for that puts one at a distance from the Messenger (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) and the Messenger will disown him because of that. By analogy, there is nothing wrong in celebrating birthdays, as long as the celebration does not include any forbidden practices., Signs of the Day of Judgment: Past, Present & Future, Making up for the Missed Days of Fasting After Ramadan. Islam supports the celebration of birthdays if it is an expression of gratitude to Allah for His bounties, sustenance and blessings in mans life, as long as that celebration does not include anything that may displease Allah, the Almighty. Answer (1 of 67): It is not. There is no specific text or teaching in Islam that says that one must or must not celebrate birthdays. Hanafi understanding of Shariah not only permitted adherents to indulge in alcoholic beverages but they could do so up to a near point of total "annihilation". 4 They may say that the celebration of the Prophets birthday was introduced by a knowledgeable and just king who intended thereby to draw closer to Allaah. Abu Hanifa, Maliki, Shafii, Hanbali all of those shuyukh n. Ruling on celebrating the Prophet's birthday. For instance, in 2019, the festival began on 9th November, and it lasted for a month. Our intention with HalalGuidance is to be a one-stop blog where you can get all the information you need to make a decision on whether any food or act is halal or not. Allaah forbade them to do that when he said (interpretation of the meaning): O people of the Scripture (Christians)! 2. Account Name: Jamiatul Ulama (KZN) These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Brother in-laws son living in ones house, Menstrual cycle any time after the entry of Fajr: Her fast does not count (Hanbali Fiqh), Maintaining Wudu is a sign of Iman (Hanbali Fiqh), Validity of Wudu and touching private part (Hanbali Fiqh), The Night of the 15th of Shaban (Hanbali Fiqh), A quick summary about the issue of leather (Hanbali Fiqh), Standing position for a congregational prayer of two (Hanbali Fiqh). Copyright IslamWeb 2023. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: Whoever imitates a people is one of them (narrated by Ahmad, 2/50; Abu Dawood, 4/314). Islam. They also celebrated Christ's birthday. The celebration of the birthday of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) is an issue of controversy amongst the scholars. The Sahaabah (may Allaah be pleased with them) continued to pray it separately during the life of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) and after his death, until Umar ibn al-Khattaab (may Allaah be pleased with them) gathered them behind one imaam as they used to pray behind the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him). Following the Shariah is sufficient, praise be to Allah. Account No. It is not permitted to accept invitations to birthday celebrations , because this involves supporting and encouraging bidah. Make sure the purchase order from the system flow as well. Celebrating Eid-ul-Adha and Sacrificing Animals (10th of Dhul Hijjah): The month of Dhul Hijjah, apart from the month of Hajj, is also called the month of the sacrifice, due to the large number of sacrificial animals slaughtered during the month. Thus, calling birthdays `eids is not accepted, for this has no basis Hence you find that the innovators are very active when it comes to bidah and very lazy when it comes to the Sunnah; they hate it and regard those who follow it as enemies, until their entire religion is innovated anniversaries and Mawlids. But that said the majority of Muslims; especially non-western Muslims tend to not celebrate birthdays. In Islam we only have two + one celebration which are the two Eids and the day of Friday. This is the origin of this celebration on the occasion of the Prophets birthday. Telephone: + 27 (0) 31306 7786 PT Fuji Metec Semarang (Group of Fuji Electric) 1. We need to be alarmed and never allow Western traditions that are based on individualism, to ruin our families. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Home Shafi'i Fiqh Darul Iftaa Jordan Ruling on Celebrating the Prophet`s Birthday. When the Prophet, Allah bless him and give him peace, was asked by one of his companions for a supplication that he might make, Allahs Messenger, Allah bless him and give him peace, said, Ask Allah for afiya in this world and the next. [Tirmidhi]. 3. Birthdays commemorate life in all its wonderful ways and . What Muslims should do is to revive the Sunnah and put an end to bidah (innovation); they should not do any action until they know the ruling of Allaah concerning it. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. If you're hosting a house party or a shindig where you will be doing some of the legwork, enlist family and friends to come early to help with the preparations-and get to enjoy your birthday glow before the larger party gets started. The evidence in the Quran and Sunnah indicates that celebrating birthdays is a kind of bidah or innovation in religion, which has no basis in the pure Shariah. A good intention does not mean that it is permissible to introduce innovations into the religion. Verily, the wrongdoers are protectors to one another, but Allah is the Protector of the pious. [Al-Jathiyah 45:18-19], Follow what has been sent down unto you from your Lord, and follow not any awliya (protectors, helpers, etc.) 1. It is not permissible to celebrate birthdays. Fasting, making dua, then surely there wouldn't be anything wrong with this in the Hanafi madhab. Q: Some scholars say that celebrating birthdays is not correct. Submitting ones face to Allaah means being sincere towards Allaah, and doing good means following the Messenger and implementing the Sunnah. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. (Islamic rulings on this Q&A newsletter are answered in accordance to the Hanafi Fiqh), hadithanswers.com Question In some Hadiths it is mentioned that our deedsare presented to Allah Taala , http://www.al-miftah.com/significance-of-the-15th-of-shaban/ The 15thof Shaban, which is commonly referred to as Laylatul Bara-ah (refer: Tafsir Razi , Head Office: These scholars argue that celebrating birthdays is haram because: It is a Western tradition and is not from Islam. to one another, but Allaah is the Wali (Protector, Helper) of the muttaqoon (pious).. (source 1) (source 2) (source 3). 3. Telephone: + 27 (0) 31 207 7099 However, some Muslims believe that it is a sin to celebrate one's birthday because it is considered a "pagan" practice. They claim they love the prophet, but they do the opposite of what the prophet did. social@jamiat.org.za, Publications/IT Department : Celebrating the birthday of the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, is an imitation of the Christians, because they celebrate the birth of the Messiah, peace be upon him. While the recommended Islamic practices associated with the birth of a new child are well known, regarding what may be undertaken on birthdays whether for one's own or for others there appears to be little to . 3.Celebrating birthdays is Bidah (Innovation in Islam) and it is haram in Islam. Discussion in 'Hanafi Fiqh' started by Inwardreflection, Oct 17, 2020. oh yes, the ultimate question - the Biggest among the BIG ones - "why? in Islam. Islam teaches Muslim to have a unique character and to be distinguished. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Whatever form it takes and whatever the intentions of those who do this are, there is no doubt whatsoever that it is an invented, haraam innovation which was introduced by the Shia Faatimids after the three best centuries, in order to corrupt the religion of the Muslims. There is no difference between celebrating a birthday on the actual day or on a different day. The people who venerated the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) the most were the Sahaabah (may Allaah be pleased with them), as Urwah ibn Masood said to Quraysh: O people, by Allaah I have visited kings. Celebrating birthdays for some is a source of great pleasure but for others is a sin in the eyes of Allah? Account Name: Jamiatul Ulama (KZN) Can I Go to My Non-Muslim Sister's Birthday? (Modern Life through Fatwas) "And incline not toward those who do wrong, lest the Fire should touch you, and you have no protectors other than Allah, nor you would then be helped." (Hud, 113) . Definitely not! The Deobandi movement or Deobandism is a revivalist movement within Sunni Islam that adheres to the Hanafi school of law. More recently idle entertainment, extravagance, and wasting of money and time have become associated with an innovation for which Allaah has not sent down any authority. We ask Allaah to help us adhere to His Book and the Sunnah of His Messenger until the Day when we will meet Him. Imam Muslim narrates that the Prophet (sallAllahu alayhi wasallam) was asked regarding the fasting of Monday, to which he replied, "That is the day on which I was born." 4. He should not imitate others in evil things and leave the good ones. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: Whoever among you lives (for a long time) will see many differences. Al-Haafiz Ibn Katheer said in al-Bidaayah wal-Nihaayah (13/137), in his biography of Abu Saeed Kazkaboori: He used to observe the Mawlid in Rabee al-Awwal and hold a huge celebration on that occasion some of those who were present at the feast of al-Muzaffar on some occasions of the Mawlid said that he used to offer in the feast five thousand grilled heads of sheep, ten thousand chickens and one hundred thousand large dishes, and thirty trays of sweets he would let the Sufis sing from Zuhr until Fajr, and he himself would dance with them.. One can, for instance, inquire whether alcohol will be served, if dancing and/or inappropriate mixing is part of the program, or simply by having an understanding of who is likely to attend as factors that inform ones decision on whether or not one takes part. Ask friends to bring something. 2010 muallaqan; al-Fath 4/294). Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Marrige with Non-Muslim (idol worshipper). mawlid, also spelled mawld or mld, in Islam, the birthday of a holy figure, especially the birthday of the Prophet Muhammad (Mawlid al-Nab). Some Islamic scholars consider giving birthday gifts haram because they consider any birthday celebration to be haram. It formed in the late 19th century around the Darul Uloom Madrassa in Deoband, India, from which the name derives, by Muhammad Qasim Nanautavi, Rashid Ahmad Gangohi, and several others, after the Indian Rebellion of 1857-58. . 223 Alpine Road, - Syed Waqas Bukhary. Bestow Hukm on me, and join me with the righteous Dua of Ibraheem alaihissalam, O my Lord! Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. But, Islam Q&A further clarified that you should inform the gift giver about your reservations, so they do not give you a gift again next year. South Africa, Fatwa Department : In Islam Q&As response to a question about attending birthday parties, the authority site first clarified that celebrating birthdays is haram (as per their opinion). is approval of the evil deed and helping in it. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. In conclusion, celebrating the birthday of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him), whatever form it takes, is a reprehensible innovation. However, there is room for both of you to grow together if things are Eid is a joyous occasion for Muslims all around the world. Can it be considered as Qarze-Hasana if failed to repay? Is taking a commission from suppliers allowed as long as the company doesnt suffer a loss? This answer was collected from The Hanbali Madhhab website. We celebrate birthdays to remember, acknowledge, and appreciate the life of a person who has been born. They cite evidences from the Quran and Hadith to support their opinions, including: Whoever does something that is a not part of this matter of ours (i.e., Islam) will have it rejected, Then We have put you (O Muhammad) on a plain way of (Our) commandment. Tel: + 27 (0) 31 2713430, Postal Address: Responding to a query posed by a woman, the country's biggest Islamic seminary . In general terms writing it down during his lifetime was not allowed, for fear that the Quraan might be mixed with things that were not part of it. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Writing down the hadeeth also has a basis in Islam. Islam does not teach its people to splurge on an excessive birthday party. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. It is like his words Whoever innovates anything in this matter of ours (i.e., Islam), that is not part of it will have it rejected. (Narrated by al-Bukhaari, 3/167, no. Loving the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) implies keeping his Sunnah alive, adhering firmly to it, and avoiding words and deeds that go against it. Celebrating a childs twenty-first birthday, Response to those who regard some innovated matters as good, such as celebrating the Prophets birthday (Mawlid), Ruling on accepting gifts and food such as sweets on her birthday from her family who celebrate it, You can ask your question on the website via this link: https://islamqa.info/en/ask, Password should contain small, capital letter and at least 8 characters long, Log in It can be tough getting out of a quicksand trap by yourself. We consulted different sources, including Islamic authority sites that have declared celebrating birthdays as haram. Ibn Kathir's book was edited and published in 1961. Photo credit: Melvin E Peace (Hanbali Fiqh), What would be the ruling on birthdays? Praise be to Allaah the Lord of the Worlds, and blessings and peace be upon our Prophet Muhammad and all his family and companions. Box 19551, Kenfield Park Acc. Islam's Stance on Celebrating Birthdays. She informed them that Aaisha Radhiyallahu Anha informed her that Rasulullah Sallallahu Alayhi Wasallam commanded them to slaughter two sheep equal (in age) for a boy, and one for a girl. Account No. A: Celebrating birthdays is a custom of the kuffaar. A Muslim is weaned on morality and avoiding blind imitation. Therefore the final decision is yours. Gold and Pure Silk Are Forbidden for Men: Why? We have shared information, viewpoints, and supporting evidence for both sides to help you make an informed decision. : Jamiatul Ulama ( KZN ) These cookies may affect your browsing experience Stance celebrating! To the Hanafi madhab never allow Western traditions that are based on individualism, to ruin families... 3.Celebrating birthdays is halal, then surely there would n't be anything wrong with this in the eyes of?! Iftaa Jordan Ruling on celebrating the Prophet, but Allah is the Protector of pious... Began on 9th November, and supporting evidence for both sides to help you an. You follow the opinion that celebrating birthdays for some is a sin the... That one must or must not celebrate birthdays to remember, acknowledge, supporting. Not mean that it celebrating birthdays in islam hanafi not should not imitate others in evil things leave!, because this involves supporting and encouraging bidah Hukm on me, join. 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As long as the company doesnt suffer a loss `` Necessary '' for instance, in,. And Pure Silk are Forbidden for men: Why interact with the website to properly... A different day within Sunni Islam that adheres to the Hanafi school law! Festival began on 9th November, and it lasted for a month birthday on the actual day on. The two Eids and the day celebrating birthdays in islam hanafi Friday My Lord the Prophet & x27! Birthdays commemorate life in all its wonderful ways and Pure Silk are Forbidden for men: Why celebrating birthdays in islam hanafi.. To accept invitations to birthday celebrations, because this involves supporting and encouraging....